How to choose your pergola: bioclimatic or aluminum

By : Olivier Regnier - Categories : Pergolas
How to choose your pergola:bioclimatic or aluminum

The decision and choice to cover your patio can prove obvious and above all, very simple.

The decision to cover your patio is the simplest one. The next step is to choose which type of pergola will best suit your needs. The choice is complex and legitimate given how wide and varied the existing pergola catalog is. This article will help you decide based on more or less important criteria, which type of pergola will best match your desires and needs.

What is a pergola?

Logically, this is the first question to ask yourself in order to truly identify your needs. A pergola is a structure attached to the wall of a dwelling, such as a house, or sometimes freestanding.

In essence an extension, it provides an additional room and generally creates a link between the inside and outside of a home.

Thanks to various accessories and structural options, the pergola can also adapt perfectly to outdoor conditions by creating a new room. With the option to close it off in some cases, it has many strings to its bow.

Photo of a HORIZON Lean-to Bioclimatic Pergola

What materials is a pergola made of?

On the market, there are pergolas available in several materials. Each pergola of this type logically has its advantages and drawbacks. What are they?

The aluminum pergola

The aluminum pergola is on trend and there are many reasons for this. Clean design, elegant architecture, it suits all types of homes and has an impressively long lifespan, just like those offered by CliKIT. Its resistance to bad weather is also a strength, with a slightly higher cost that is very quickly recouped.

The wooden pergola

The wooden pergola is purely natural and accessible in many respects. Charming, it nevertheless requires fairly significant maintenance every year.

The wrought iron pergola

With a very traditional style, the wrought iron pergola does not fit everywhere but can have its charm in certain homes. Be aware, however, that rust treatment is frequently required.

The steel pergola

Highly robust, the steel pergola is however susceptible to scratches and potential impacts.

Photo of a wooden pergola

Sun exposure in summer/winter

The climatic criteria and potential adverse weather conditions are so numerous that they must be taken into account when choosing a pergola. Light transmission, temperature, wind resistance, lifespan, aesthetics of materials, airflow, rain noise, etc.: the criteria are telling and sometimes, crucially important for future pergola buyers. They must therefore be considered in the final decision.

Sun exposure is generally a key deciding factor in being able to enjoy your pergola, and at CliKIT, both types on offer generally satisfy even the most demanding customers.

With an aluminum pergola with a polycarbonate roof

On aluminum pergolas, several polycarbonate tints are used: clear, opal and anti-heat opal, all available in thicknesses of 16mm and 32mm.

The clear tint is preferred for greater clarity and better transparency, and the opal tint for its ability to filter light by reducing the sensation of glare. The anti-heat opal tint is, for its part, recommended for regions with a Mediterranean climate.

In summer and when the sun is very strong, the aluminum patio cover also adapts perfectly with the option to add protection under the roof, such as shade sails, or directly above it with a blind.

Photo of an aluminum pergola

Here are the different tints available depending on your choice of light input:

With a bioclimatic pergola with adjustable slats

A bioclimatic pergola, on the other hand, works in a completely different way. The supply of light depends on the angle of the slats positioned directly above the structure.

By fully closing the slats, a total shade area is created, which does not reduce the temperature but simply provides a shaded space.

Indeed, by partially or fully closing the slats, you can enjoy your patio while being protected from showers or the sun's rays. Moreover, the presence of these slats gives you the ability to regulate light intensity, as you control the ratio of light you wish to let through. You open and close the slats as you please!

Photo of an EOLUX Lean-to Bioclimatic Pergola

In conclusion

To choose between a bioclimatic and an aluminum pergola when one of the main criteria is sun exposure and its management, it is necessary to summarize the information listed above.

With permanent light transmission regardless of the season or even the outdoor weather, the aluminum pergola with a rigid roof is the most suitable. Conversely, a shift from full brightness to a significant shaded area is more easily achieved with a bioclimatic model.

Heat and airflow

Another selection criterion is the heat and air inside the pergola to ensure seasonal or year-round use. Since heat comes from above, the protection to be put in place must necessarily be provided by the roof.

Aluminum is an excellent thermal conductor and with a bioclimatic pergola equipped with such a material, heat will be perfectly redistributed.

Still with a bioclimatic pergola, the opening of the slats allows better air circulation thanks to the vertical ground effect of the wind. In this case, and always depending on your needs from your pergola, it is advisable to control the opening of the slats to also manage the shaded area mentioned above.

Photo of a EOLUX Freestanding Bioclimatic Pergola

For heat and airflow, the roof of the aluminum pergola is sufficient on its own, thanks in particular to the solar protection of the panels on the structure, which are equipped with anti-UV characteristics and sometimes anti-heat properties.

Logically, air circulation can only take place through the open sides of the pergola since the roof is completely closed. Note that depending on the thickness of the polycarbonate panels (16 or 32mm), the protection is slightly different and not without a certain logic.

Aesthetics and design

There is something for everyone, and it is largely for this reason that several types of pergola may suit homeowners to a greater or lesser degree depending on their aesthetic preferences.

With aluminum at the heart of both main types of CliKIT pergolas, this material will inevitably be an integral part of your structure.

Regarding the bioclimatic pergola, whether lean-to or freestanding, its slightly more square shape with its sharp angles and flat roof go hand in hand with modern architecture. The modernity of the product is further accentuated by the motors, the hinges, and the movement of the slats.

Photo of a HORIZON Freestanding Bioclimatic Pergola

With a cleaner, rounded profile and a roof with an adjustable pitch of 5 and 10°, the aluminum pergola integrates just as well on traditional as on modern homes. It offers a more modular design to fit perfectly into the space, particularly with L-shaped homes or roofs of two different depths.

It goes without saying that all of our pergolas can be enhanced with lighting systems and fixed or sliding panels to make this space even more functional, halfway between the inside and outside of your home.

Remember, whatever your choice, a pergola always adds a personalized touch and added value to your home.

Wind resistance

As its name suggests, the bioclimatic pergola is designed to adapt to all weather conditions and even to all seasons when panels are added to it. Wind resistance can therefore be managed, in particular by adjusting the opening of the slats accordingly.

For aluminum-roofed pergolas, the structure is equally solid but airflow management cannot be done through the roof as just mentioned. As for resistance to pure wind and other adverse weather conditions, there is no need to panic! The pergolas and the materials used are of high quality and designed to withstand powerful gusts.

Lifespan and acoustics

Both types of pergola sold by CliKIT are built on an aluminum base. Known for being extremely robust and reliable over time, particularly because it does not rust, aluminum gives the pergola an exceptionally long lifespan.

Both types of pergola therefore share the same advantage. To extend the lifespan of your pergola, it is advisable to clean it properly once or twice a year.

Furthermore, sounds are dampened inside pergolas when they are enclosed with accessories, glass curtains, blinds and panels. Remember, whatever your choice, a pergola always adds a personalized touch and added value to your home.

Photo of a PANORAMA Aluminum Pergola

Discover all the accessories to upgrade your pergola!

Price and cost

With greater modularity, the price of bioclimatic pergolas can, depending on the model chosen and options selected, prove more expensive than a standard aluminum pergola.

The entry-level price for aluminum pergolas is generally around €200 per m², all taxes included, while bioclimatic pergolas start from €400 per m².

In addition to the financial aspect, you now have all the cards in your hand to make your choice between a bioclimatic or aluminum pergola.

Be aware that you can save up to 50% of the final price by assembling your pergola yourself.

Photo of a SOFTLINE Aluminum Pergola

What dimensions should my pergola be?

On the market, there are a large number of pergolas available with dimensions that can vary twofold. However, few companies truly offer the creation of custom-made pergolas, with dimensions perfectly tailored to the needs of the space.

CliKIT offers its pergolas in this way to ensure the perfect installation of this extension in your home. These are not, however, the only advantages offered by CliKIT…

Why choose a kit pergola?

In addition to offering custom-made pergolas, CliKIT also offers kit-assembly pergolas that do not require a large construction project.

A rare and particularly fortunate thing in the world of pergolas, where generally the price rises as soon as the installation requires complex operations.

With a kit pergola, you benefit from rare quality and ease of assembly, without compromising the quality of the product.

Photo of a SUNLITE Freestanding Bioclimatic Pergola
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Olivier Regnier

About the author

Olivier Regnier

LinkedIn iconView profile Founder & Commercial Director of CliKIT, my goal has always been to make outdoor and indoor living spaces accessible to everyone, without ever compromising on quality. Every project is unique, and I take pleasure in guiding our customers to find the solution that truly suits them.

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